Investment Institute
Macroeconomics

Gilles Moec Macrocast: Busy September

KEY POINTS
Gilles Moec shares his latest insights. Despite another weaker-than-expected payroll, we still expect the Fed to cut by 25 bps “only” next week.
The ECB is unlikely to provide much guidance beyond a widely expected 25 bps cut this Thursday.
We look at another policy dilemma for Beijing: how to expand a too-small tax base without shrinking consumption.
The new French PM may need extra time to build a budget bill.

In the US, the employment report for August has confirmed that the labour market is cooling, but by historical standards this still retains all the features of a very soft landing: job creation remains positive, and wage growth remains robust. Still, this was enough to re-ignite the discussion in the market on the possibility the Fed resorts to a 50-bps cut next week. We remain unconvinced. Starting the easing phase with such a big move would set the tone for the entire trajectory – in terms of market pricing – while we do not think the FOMC has made up its mind on the severity of the incoming downturn. Keeping to a 25-bps cut while making it plain in the press conference that the Fed would not hesitate to cut “big” and/or “fast” should the need subsequently arise would be simpler in our view.

The ECB needs to decide before the Fed. While there is little suspense on cutting by 25 bps this Thursday, the market will focus on any hints of “forward guidance” on the next steps from Christine Lagarde. We think she will keep her cards close to her chest, since the debate at the Governing Council is still in full flow. The very latest dataflow plays in the hands of the doves though: the details of the Euro area national accounts for Q2 confirm that businesses are increasingly offsetting the push from labour costs by reducing their margins.

With poor demand in Europe and the beginning of a slowdown in the US, cyclical developments in China – as a potential “consumer of last resort” for the world economy – take a specific importance. We add to our generally cautious Chinese outlook an exploration of another policy issue for Beijing: the need to expand the tax base, now that land-use sales can no longer fund a large share of public investment, while household spending is already weak.

Finally, the appointment of a Prime Minister in France does not fully bring clarity to policymaking in Paris. The budget bill may have to be postponed by a few weeks to allow for delicate compromises to be drawn.

Download the full article
Download Macrocast #238 (544.79 KB)

    Disclaimer

    This website is published by AXA Investment Managers Australia Ltd (ABN 47 107 346 841 AFSL 273320) (“AXA IM Australia”) and is intended only for professional investors, sophisticated investors and wholesale clients as defined in the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

    This publication is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment research or financial analysis relating to transactions in financial instruments, nor does it constitute on the part of AXA Investment Managers or its affiliated companies an offer to buy or sell any investments, products or services, and should not be considered as solicitation or investment, legal or tax advice, a recommendation for an investment strategy or a personalized recommendation to buy or sell securities.

    Market commentary on the website has been prepared for general informational purposes by the authors, who are part of AXA Investment Managers. This market commentary reflects the views of the authors, and statements in it may differ from the views of others in AXA Investment Managers.

    Due to its simplification, this publication is partial and opinions, estimates and forecasts herein are subjective and subject to change without notice. There is no guarantee forecasts made will come to pass. Data, figures, declarations, analysis, predictions and other information in this publication is provided based on our state of knowledge at the time of creation of this publication. Whilst every care is taken, no representation or warranty (including liability towards third parties), express or implied, is made as to the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the information contained herein. Reliance upon information in this material is at the sole discretion of the recipient. This material does not contain sufficient information to support an investment decision.

    All investment involves risk , including the loss of capital. The value of investments and the income from them can fluctuate and investors may not get back the amount originally invested.